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Portuguese Journal of Public Health

Print version ISSN 2504-3137On-line version ISSN 2504-3145

Abstract

CANAIS, Edgar  and  NUNES, Lucília. People with Multiple Long-Term Health Problems: Personalized Care Planning. Port J Public Health [online]. 2024, vol.42, n.1, pp.63-73.  Epub Apr 30, 2024. ISSN 2504-3137.  https://doi.org/10.1159/000535424.

Background:

The personalized care planning is a collaborative process used in managing long-term health conditions when the person and health professionals identify and discuss problems caused by or related to the health condition and develop a plan to address them.

Objective:

The aim of the study was to map the evidence on the impact of personalized care planning management on health outcomes in persons with multiple long-term health problems in the community.

Methods:

Scoping review was based on the Joanna Briggs Institute protocol; the search strategy was carried out in platforms and databases online; the participants are adults, with chronic disease or long-term health conditions, in the period from 2016 to 2021, in English, Spanish, and Portuguese; the exclusion criteria included studies of adults with dementia and intellectual disability; 22 studies were obtained. We applied critical appraisal, and two independent reviewers performed data extraction; data synthesis was performed in narrative form.

Results:

Nursing interventions, the strategies used by nurses, and the production of health gains (maintaining the level of health and well-being) promoted by nurses through the proper management of personalized care planning were identified.

Conclusions:

Nurses develop a wide range of interventions, using various strategies that promote health gains through the proper management of personalized care planning. Contributions to the Practice: Personalized care planning focuses on people with multimorbidity, and the health gains reduce, also, the nurses’ workload.

Keywords : Chronic diseases; Long-term care; Nursing care plan; Patient care planning; Primary health care.

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