RAMOS, Rui. Towards a history of citizenship in Portugal. []. , 172, pp.547-569. ISSN 0003-2573.

This article looks at the restrictions on political rights in Portugal in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. It is argued here that these restrictions derived originally from the «republican» idea of citizenship as a collective identity, and the way that idea justified political and social exclusion. This opens the way to a critique of the «neo-republicanism» which emerged in the 1990s.

: História política; Cidadania; Portugal; Liberalismo.

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