Revista Portuguesa de Pneumologia
ISSN 0873-2159
CAVACO, Raquel; MACHADO, Célia CLARA, J. Gorjão. Shouldn't the Achilles' Heel be on the foot - Regarding a clinical case. []. , 14, 6, pp.869-874. ISSN 0873-2159.
Clinical suspicion is the bedrock of a thorough clinical work-up, and a review of the clinical files with no definitive diagnosis is a must. Such a review can uncover rare diagnoses, such as Waldenstrom's macroglobulinaemia, a proliferative B-cell disease characterised by medular infiltration and monoclonocal IgM production. 1% of these are biclonal. We present a case of a 74 year old patient diagnosed in October 2004 with acute cholecystitis. Surgical evaluation revealed bilateral pleural effusion with an inconclusive aetiology. Patient underwent a right pleurodesis in May 2005 and the aetiology remained inconclusive. The third evaluation, in July 2005, led to a final diagnosis of Waldenstrom's macroglobulinaemia.
: Waldenstroms macroglobulinemia; hemato-oncology; hyperviscosity; protein electrophoresis; immune serology; medullar infiltration; diagnostic criterias.