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Portuguese Journal of Nephrology & Hypertension

Print version ISSN 0872-0169

Abstract

FERREIRA, Ana Isabel Simões; FERREIRA, Natália; LEITAO, João  and  FONSECA-SANTOS, José. Cortical nephrocalcinosis asymmetrically involving the kidneys: a case report documenting the development via imaging. Port J Nephrol Hypert [online]. 2017, vol.31, n.4, pp.300-3045. ISSN 0872-0169.

We report the case of a 38-year-old man with known human immunodeficiency virus infection who presented with severe Bordetella Bronchiseptica pneumoniae that led to septic shock and acute renal insufficiency, after which he developed bilateral cortical nephrocalcinosis, affecting most severely the right kidney with associated atrophy. The onset and progressive development of the findings were documented via both ultrasound and computed tomography. As far as we know, this is the first time that the development of cortical nephrocalcinosis has been documented via imaging, interestingly revealing a gradual decrease of the right kidney size, together with a change from a punctate pattern of cortical calcifications to a rim of calcifications

Keywords : Acute cortical necrosis; acute renal insufficiency; Bordetella Bronchiseptica; cortical nephrocalcinosis; septic shock.

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