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Nascer e Crescer
Print version ISSN 0872-0754On-line version ISSN 2183-9417
Abstract
CUNHA, Sara; GOMES, Isabel Taveira and GUERRA, João. Challenges of anorexia nervosa approach in autistic spectrum disorder patients. Nascer e Crescer [online]. 2019, vol.28, n.3, pp.141-144. ISSN 0872-0754. https://doi.org/10.25753/BirthGrowthMJ.v28.i3.15066.
Introduction: Anorexia nervosa (AN) is an important cause of physical and psychosocial morbidity, typically develops in adolescence, and has a relatively common comorbidity with Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The clinical case of an adolescent with AN and ASD is presented, and its specific treatment challenges discussed. Case Report: Female, 16 years old, with AN and a diagnosis of ASD since the age of two. Cognitive-behavioral therapy, motivational techniques, and family involvement were used, with some adaptations. Discussion/Conclusions: Challenges were found which hampered treatment, such as rigid thinking patterns and routines, including very rigid rules around food. In clinical practice, it is important to be alert to this comorbidity with poor outcomes and no specific guidelines.
Keywords : anorexia nervosa; autistic spectrum disorders; challenges approach.