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Revista Portuguesa de Pneumologia
Print version ISSN 0873-2159
Abstract
DEUS FILHO, Antônio de et al. Histoplasmosis in the northeast of Brazil: Report of three cases. Rev Port Pneumol [online]. 2009, vol.15, n.1, pp.109-114. ISSN 0873-2159.
Histoplasmosis is an endemic mycosis in specific areas of the U.S. and Latin America, caused by dimorphic geophilic fungus H. capsulatum. The description of cases in Brazils northeast, considering that this region isnt an endemic area, indicates the existence of small outbreaks in several regions. Precise reasons for this pattern of distribution are still unknown. Activities related to the removal of soil in these places are associated with exposure to H. capsulatum. The objective of this work is to describe three isolated cases of histoplasmosis wich occurred in Brazils northeast region in individuals exposed to different activities (demolition of houses, wells diggers and exposure to bats).
Keywords : Histoplasmosis; systemic mycosis; wells diggers; demolition; bats.