Abstract

FARIAS, Joana Silva de Araujo. Between dolls and parents: a reflection on ritxo(k)o karajá. Etnográfica [online]. 2021, vol.25, n.3, pp.771-794.  Epub Nov 25, 2021. ISSN 0873-6561.  https://doi.org/10.4000/etnografica.10249.

This article aims to revisit the theme of the karajá dolls reflecting upon a broad bibliography review and my field work. The goal is to articulate two historically separated discussions in Karajá’s research: the study on objects and the discussions about the personhood, kinship and body. I argue that the ritxo(k)o are part of the networks of kinship relationships. Their production, sale or gifting activates relationships between groups of women. At the same time, the act of gifting ritxo(k)o to small girls is part of a set of acts that builds kin-bodies, such as grandmother and granddaughter. The ritxo(k)o are also a way of establishing relationships with the alterity of white people, either through gifting, selling or by establishing a relationship with researchers. Using the benefits gained from these relationships, the Karajá set in motion, once again, the production of kin-bodies, turning money and material goods into food and gifts for their family. Food, daily care, use of the correct terms of kinship and gifts, such as ritxo(k)o, but also industrialized goods, the exchange of affections, advice, protection through the brotyré category are part of the actions that guarantee a successful kinship process.

Keywords : karajá; karajá doll; personhood; kinship; body.

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