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Revista de Enfermagem Referência

Print version ISSN 0874-0283On-line version ISSN 2182-2883

Abstract

PEDREIRO, Ana Teresa Martins; LOUREIRO, Luís Manuel de Jesus; LOUREIRO, Maria Isabel Guedes  and  LOUREIRO, Helena Maria Almeida Macedo. Positioning Scale for Adaptation to Retirement: validity and reliability assessment. Rev. Enf. Ref. [online]. 2021, vol.serV, n.7, e20191.  Epub Dec 02, 2021. ISSN 0874-0283.  https://doi.org/10.12707/rv20191.

Background:

Assessing individuals’ positioning regarding their adaptation to retirement is a relevant indicator of health status in one of the most critical life transitions occurring in adulthood.

Objective:

To validate the Positioning Scale for Adaptation to Retirement (EPFAR).

Methodology:

Methodological study of scale validation carried out with a random sample of 115 Portuguese retirees. The quality of the instrument was assessed. An exploratory factor analysis assessed construct validity, and an internal consistency analysis assessed reliability.

Results:

The retained factors resulted in a 4-factor solution that explained 56.41% of the variance. The internal consistency analysis was performed using Cronbach’s alpha, and the results obtained for all items of the scale revealed an ( = 0.90.

Conclusion:

The EPFAR is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing individuals’ positioning towards retirement.

Keywords : scale; validation; retirement; evaluation; reliability.

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