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Revista de Enfermagem Referência

Print version ISSN 0874-0283On-line version ISSN 2182-2883

Abstract

PEDREIRO, Telma Patrícia Machado  and  MARTINS, Matilde Delmina da Silva. Quality index of nursing care provided to patients with central venous catheters undergoing hemodialysis. Rev. Enf. Ref. [online]. 2022, vol.serVI, n.1, e22002.  Epub Nov 22, 2022. ISSN 0874-0283.  https://doi.org/10.12707/rvi22002.

Background:

Infection is the second cause of mortality among patients with renal failure. The development of infections is often associated with the contamination of vascular access.

Objectives:

To analyze the Quality Index (QI) of nursing procedures related to central venous catheter (CVC) handling and maintenance in patients undergoing hemodialysis and the associated factors.

Methodology:

Cross-sectional analytical study conducted with a sample of 50 nurses in hemodialysis units in northern Portugal between June and September 2019. Nurses were directly observed and completed a questionnaire for socio-professional characterization. Data were entered into and analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics, version 21.0.

Results:

The mean QI for CVC-related procedures was 80%. The use of chlorhexidine for skin antisepsis had the lowest compliance rate.

Conclusion:

There is an opportunity to improve the QI of CVC-related procedures for hemodialysis. Professional training was considered a predictor of best practices.

Keywords : catheterization, central venous; nursing care; nosocomial infection; hemodialysis.

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