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Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia
Print version ISSN 2182-2395On-line version ISSN 2182-2409
Abstract
GARRIDO, Pedro Miguel; AGUADO-LOBO, Marta; ALMEIDA, Luís Soares de and COSTA, João Borges da. Zoon Balanitis and Lichen Sclerosus: An Uncommon Association. Rev Soc Port Dermatol Venereol [online]. 2021, vol.79, n.4, pp.47-49. Epub Jan 01, 2022. ISSN 2182-2395. https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.79.4.1387.
Zoon balanitis and lichen sclerosus are both chronic inflammatory disorders of the genital mucosa that usually affect middle-aged or elderly uncircumcised men.
Although the precise etiology of Zoon balanitis is still unclear, a pathogenic role of irritant and mechanical factors has been suggested. Therefore, foreskin sclerosis and phimosis caused by male genital lichen sclerosus may trigger the development of Zoon balanitis. However, until the present, only three cases with clinical and histopathologic features consistent with synchronous presentation of both disorders have been described.
We report the case of a 70-year-old male who developed Zoon balanitis in association with lichen sclerosus, that cleared only after circumcision.
Keywords : Balanitis; Lichenoid Eruptions..