<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
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<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2182-3030</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[CIDADES, Comunidades e Territórios]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[CIDADES]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2182-3030</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[DINÂMIA'CET-IUL, Centro de Estudos sobre a Mudança Socioeconómica e o Território]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2182-30302019000100001</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15846/citiescommunitiesterritories.jun2019.039.edit</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Editorial]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gato]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Maria Assunção]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cruz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ana Rita]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Universitário de Lisboa  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Portugal</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>30</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>30</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>38</numero>
<fpage>0</fpage>
<lpage>0</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2182-30302019000100001&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2182-30302019000100001&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2182-30302019000100001&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri></article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <p align="right"><font face="Verdana" size="2"><b>EDITORIAL</b></font></p>     <p>&nbsp;</p>     <p><font size="4" face="Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif"><b>Editorial</b></font></p>     <p>&nbsp; </p>     <p><b><font size="2" face="Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif">Maria Assun&ccedil;&atilde;o    Gato<a name="top1" id="top1"></a><a href="#1">I</a>; Ana Rita Cruz<a name="top2" id="top2"></a><a href="#2">II</a></font></b>  </p>     <p><font size="2" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><a name="1" id="1"></a>[<a href="#top1">I</a>]ISCTE-IUL,    Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Portugal. e-mail: <a href="mailto:maria.gato@iscte-iul.pt">maria.gato@iscte-iul.pt</a>.</font></p>     <p><font size="2" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><a name="2" id="2"></a>[<a href="#top2">II</a>]ISCTE-IUL,    Instituto Universit&aacute;rio de Lisboa, Portugal. e-mail: <a href="mailto:ana.rita.cruz@iscte-iul.pt">ana.rita.cruz@iscte-iul.pt</a>.</font></p>     <p>&nbsp;</p> <font size="2" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">     <p>&nbsp;</p>     <p> The 38th issue of <i>CIDADES, Comunidades e Territórios</i> resumes the presence    of a thematic dossier organized by invited editors. In this case, &ldquo;The State    of Housing: crisis, policy and policies&rdquo; organized by Marco Allegra and Simone    Tulumello. The chosen theme could not be more appropriate, not only due to the    social and economic circumstances that the real estate market is currently experiencing    in Portugal, but especially for the policy package - palliative or not so much    - that is now being launched by the Government in an attempt to solve the serious    problems of housing. Far from being recent, these problems have been dragging    on for several decades in Portugal, becoming more visible and serious in recent    times due to a number of circumstances. We can mention, for instance, the globalization    of markets and their speculative effects - in particular, the role played by    real estate funds and other financial and fiscal instruments in the financialization    of real estate assets - as well as the multiple impacts that the huge rise in    urban tourism in a short time span triggered in the housing market, already    very precarious in terms of affordable and available supply for local residents.  </p>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p> Besides dealing with an absolutely hot and timely subject such as housing    and its policies, this dossier has the peculiarity of doing it in a very complete    way, including scientific articles, expert texts and two interviews with policy    makers and another one with an association member who, being on the other side    of the discussion, closely observes, and with a critical eye, the consequences    of these policies. </p>     <p> Closing this dossier, we should also highlight the Portuguese version of an    article authored by Manuel Aalbers and Brett Christophers and translated by    Mariana Leite Braga. Focusing on the perspective of political economy, the authors    address the essential points of the broad and current debate on housing, thus    enriching the discussion in the Portuguese context. </p>     <p>In addition to the thematic dossier, whose justified dimension represents substantial    relevance in this issue, two additional open submission articles and a book    critical review are presented. The first article, &ldquo;Montepio Geral Patios: inheritances    and contexts at the Avenida Alferes Malheiro and in the Green Structure of Bairro    de Alvalade (Alvalade Neighbourhood) (1940-1970)&rdquo;, authored by Jorge Rosa Neves    and Paulo Tormenta Pinto, highlights the relevance of landscape architecture    in the urban production, through a specific case in Lisbon. It is the Alvalade    neighbourhood, built between 1940 and 1970, in a period of transition between    an architecture marked by the Estado Novo regime and the inspiring influences    of the Modern Movement. Despite the several elapsed decades, the Alvalade neighbourhood    remains an outstanding architectural reference in the history and expansion    of the city of Lisbon, due precisely to the characteristics of modernist inspiration    that took shape there. Besides being historically very well documented and illustrated,    this article has the merit of extending knowledge about Alvalade with the complementary    perspective of landscape architecture, underlining the importance that public    spaces and the green structures assume in the qualification of the urban space.</p> The second article, &ldquo;The representativeness of urban mobility in sustainability  certifications&rdquo;, by Bruna Righi Dotto and André Souza Silva, brings us a very  different theme from the previous one, but no less relevant to the production  and urban experience. Both the mobility and the various issues involved in its  certification play an increasingly important role in the broad discussion of urban  sustainability, with particular emphasis on public transport. At a time when there  is a growing awareness that the process of planetary destruction seems to have  no return, discussion of any topic that contributes to reflecting on urban mobility  from a more sustainable perspective is welcome, as it is the case of this article.      <p> In the closing book review section, Nuno Pires Soares presents a critical    review of <i>Políticas de Habitação - 200 anos</i> (Lisboa, Caleidoscópio, 2018).    Authored by Gonçalo Antunes, this recent work could not be better suited to    the theme of the dossier presented in this issue of <i>CIDADES, Comunidades    e Territórios</i>. This book, as Nuno Pires Soares refers, &ldquo;(&hellip;) represents the    largest research work on Housing Policies held until now in Portugal&rdquo;. The historical    scope and depth dimension of the analysis carried out is complemented by the    great investment made by the author in the construction of many original maps    that illustrate the work. Privileging urban geography, the author crosses it    with other theoretical knowledge contributions to develop in detail and throughout    five major chapters such a complex theme as housing policies in Portugal. Alike    the various pieces that make up the dossier, this book is undoubtedly an essential    reference work for anyone who works on housing issues. </p>     <p> The picture that makes this 38<sup>th</sup> issue cover is a photo taken by    Nuno Pires Soares which illustrates the semi-private appropriation of public    space that still occurs, although increasingly rare, in some of the most popular    Lisbon&rsquo;s neighbourhoods. In this case, the neighbourhood of Bica - Calçada da    Bica Grande. This &ldquo;backside&rdquo; image reflects a city that is lived through the    spontaneous acts of everyday life. Nevertheless, it is also a metaphor for the    complex networks of interests and political games that often populate the &ldquo;backside&rdquo;    of housing policies and of the real estate markets, preventing many people from    having access to the city and the right to decent and affordable housing. </p>     <p></p> </font>       ]]></body>

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