MIGUEL FARO VIANA (*)
PEDRO LOPES DE ALMEIDA (*)
RITA C. SANTOS (*)
RESUMO
Este trabalho apresenta os resultados de uma adaptação para Portugal da versão reduzida do Perfil de Estados de Humor (Profile of Mood States - POMS; McNair, Loor & Droppleman, 1971). A versão portuguesa reduzida do POMS foi aplicada a uma amostra de 373 atletas e não atletas, apresentando-se uma análise factorial exploratória dos resultados, consistência interna, assim como uma análise das diferenças entre sexos e entre praticantes e não praticantes de desporto. A análise realizada aponta para uma estrutura factorial válida e consistente com a estrutura original, coeficientes de fidelidade bastante satisfatórios para as seis escalas, assim como um padrão de diferenças entre grupos, congruentes com a literatura. A versão reduzida do POMS revela-se um instrumento válido e preciso para medir os estados de humor em indivíduos praticantes e não praticantes de desporto. A recolha de dados de aferição para Portugal deverá prosseguir com amostras mais amplas e, em especial, com populações psiquiátricas.
]]> Palavras-chave: POMS, Perfil de Estados de Humor, adaptação de escala.
ABSTRACT
This work presents the results of the Portuguese adaptation of the short version of the Profile of Mood States (POMS; McNair, Loor & Droppleman, 1971). The Portuguese version of the POMS was administered to 373 athletes and non-athletes. This study presents the results of an exploratory factor analysis, internal consistency and the differences between gender and athletes and non-athletes. The factor structure is valid and consistent with the original one. The internal coefficients are adequate and the inter group differences are also align with the results published in the literature. This version of the POMS provide valid and reliable measures of mood states in athletes and non athletes. The adaptation of the instrument to Portugal should continue with larger samples, and specially with psychiatric subjects.
Key words: POMS, Profile of Mood States, adaptation to Portugal.
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(*) Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada, Lisboa.
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