0870-8231
0870-8231
S0870-82312023000100069
10.14417/ap.1939
Portugal
Portugal
Portugal
Portugal
USA
USA
00
06
2023
00
06
2023
41
1
69
85
[
2006
76
1
1
103-8
]
[
2008
18
3
3
238-50
]
[
2014
66
1
1
38-46
]
[
2008
33
1
1
63-71
]
[
1994
]
[
1994
38
1
1
33-40
]
[
2016
34
239-44
]
[
2019
40
4
4
304-9
]
[
2004
6
2
2
57-66
]
[
2007
III
305-30
]
[
2016
13
6
6
618
]
[
2010
12
2
2
235-43
]
[
2006
12
4
4
293-301
]
[
1980
10
85-103
]
[
1983
44
113-26
]
[
2017
62
107-16
]
[
1982
3rd
]
[
2019
11
^s1
^s1
1
192-202
]
[
1995
1-20
]
[
2002
a
58
11
11
1433-41
]
[
2002
b
]
[
2020
147
162-8
]
[
2002
123-37
]
[
2013
8
4
4
]
[
2019
21
1
1
1-20
]
[
2008
11
2
2
322-33
]
[
2018
23
4
4
629-43
]
[
2017
95
81-7
]
[
2018
72
2
2
86-98
]
[
2017
53
2
2
119-26
]
[
2019
28
5
5
]
[
2002
15
423-32
]
[
2015
22
5
5
548-60
]
[
1995
16
215-24
]
[
2002
32
6
6
959-76
]
[
2005
2nd
]
[
2014
9
12
12
2067-77
]
[
2013
8
2
2
171-84
]
[
2011
54
413-38
]
[
1990
3
131-49
]
[
2012
30
2
2
31-41
]
[
2016
28
1
1
107-13
]
[
2000
93
10
10
966-73
]
[
2013
1
37-44
]
[
2019
24
3
3
729-36
]
[
2000
9
1
1
9-21
]
[
2009
17
2
2
139-42
]
[
2015
34
86-93
]
[
2008
24
4
4
295-303
]
[
2002
72
4
4
505-13
]
[
1996
]
[
2017
24
5
5
317-22
]
[
2006
27
1
1
41-9
]
[
2018
]
[
2019
21
3
3
291-6
]
[
2017
69
9-24
]
[
1996
33
3
3
255-63
]
[
2007
12
3
3
259-80
]
[
2011
90
6
6
149-68
]
[
2002
107-19
]
[
2016
6
6
6
1-8
]
[
2013
]
[
The WHOQOL Group
1998
28
3
3
551-8
]
[
2010
1
2
2
83-98
]
[
2014
36
1
1
58-77
]
[
2011
60
1
1
1-23
]
[
2014
27
1
1
38-54
]
[
2017
23
2
2
172-85
]
[
1997
399-411
]
[
2013
26
6
6
595-609
]