0870-8231
0870-8231
S0870-82312023000200177
10.14417/ap.2037
Portugal
Portugal
Portugal
30
12
2023
30
12
2023
41
2
177
190
[
2000
]
[
2010
105
286-305
]
[
2010
178
3
3
550-5
]
[
2016
46
22-30
]
[
2002
10
4
4
233-40
]
[
2002
57
111-27
]
[
2007
78
2
2
647-63
]
[
2022
214
]
[
2012
40
8
8
1289-300
]
[
2007
99
3
3
653-70
]
[
2008
33
3
3
205-28
]
[
2011
14
4
4
679-92
]
[
2014
8
1
1
36-41
]
[
2001
19
3
3
273-93
]
[
2019
62
135-44
]
[
1984
44
987-91
]
[
2010
46
1176-91
]
[
2017
162
12-26
]
[
2022
44
3
3
240-57
]
[
2013
22
7
7
401-11
]
[
2007
35
1
1
13-21
]
[
2003
74
1
1
238-56
]
[
2007
318
1387-8
]
[
2005
28
2
2
689-729
]
[
2011
333
959-64
]
[
2022
27
4
4
1184-96
]
[
2004
12
3
3
217-30
]
[
2009
34
1
1
20-6
]
[
2015
123-39
]
[
2007
43
6
6
1428-46
]
[
2004
26
1
1
465-86
]
[
2013
10
29-44
]
[
2010
46
6
6
1731-46
]
[
2018
68
84-98
]
[
2019
182
187-95
]
[
2011
47
6
6
1539-52
]
[
2015
47
801-11
]
[
2007
45
3-19
]
[
2011
20
3
3
251-71
]
[
2000
41
4
4
483-90
]
[
2016
31
1
1
45-61
]
[
2015
105
2283-90
]
[
2003
6
5
5
498-504
]
[
2012
53
9
9
918-26
]
[
2022
31
1-13
]
[
2008
2
3
3
122-7
]
[
2009
103
4
4
516-31
]
[
2000
70
4
4
443-84
]
[
2021
57
1-14
]
[
2011
110
3
3
313-31
]
[
2014
11
3
3
305-18
]
[
2017
44
85-97
]
[
2021
31
1-7
]
[
2009
101
373-87
]
[
2017
53
93-102
]
[
2022
10
1-16
]
[
2020
26
3
3
934-52
]
[
2016
53
1198-228
]
[
2023
1-9
]
[
2019
65
1
1
101-20
]
[
2019
10
1-11
]
[
2006
77
1
1
103-17
]
[
2011
109
2
2
158-73
]
[
2015
51
7
7
865-78
]
[
OECD
2017
]
[
2019
4
1-17
]
[
2019
10
1-18
]
[
2004
33
444-58
]
[
2009
45
3
3
605-19
]
[
2000
21
5
5
491-511
]
[
1992
]
[
2022
93
1-9
]
[
2018
54
171-83
]
[
2018
22
1-14
]
[
2008
100
67-77
]
[
2014
50
1
1
247-57
]
[
2009
170
4
4
339-58
]
[
2004
75
2
2
523-41
]
[
2018
21
6
6
]
[
2006
1
1
1
297-301
]
[
2012
6
4
4
354-60
]
[
2013
3
105
105
747-61
]