0870-8231
0870-8231
S0870-82312024000100045
10.14417/ap.2081
Portugal
00
06
2024
00
06
2024
42
1
45
60
[
1998
32
557-80
]
[
2012
2
102-10
]
[
2015
6
]
[
2015
46
1226-31
]
[
2015
46
290-5
]
[
1994
]
[
2019
11
697-708
]
[
2014
26
279-82
]
[
2000
29
1-47
]
[
2020
58
1470-87
]
[
2007
92
631-48
]
[
2015
109
622-35
]
[
2007
]
[
2012
11
12-3
]
[
2019
123
]
[
1987
53
451-62
]
[
2018
69
275-98
]
[
2021
72
503-31
]
[
2009
41
1149-60
]
[
2007
11
77-83
]
[
2002
82
878-902
]
[
2008
39
599-617
]
[
2011
108
4
4
21316-9
]
[
1994
2
912-50
]
[
2015
45
868-79
]
[
2018
65
1527-42
]
[
2024
87
]
[
1980
]
[
2011
2
]
[
2023
]
[
2010
]
[
2001
]
[
HRC
2023
]
[
2014
28
60-72
]
[
2002
32
189-207
]
[
2004
31
270-90
]
[
2017
25
1606-18
]
[
2006
30
751-68
]
[
2014
45
675-94
]
[
2021
36
7866-85
]
[
1943
a35
29-36
]
[
2013
47
831-42
]
[
2015
]
[
2022
9
]
[
2022
123
763-87
]
[
2006
17
271-320
]
[
2008
59
377-91
]
[
2017
38
227-44
]
[
2023
43
10217-36
]
[
2013
19
342-56
]
[
2013
13
61-74
]
[
2018
6
]
[
SEF
2022
]
[
1993
183-219
]
[
1999
]
[
1990
46
1-20
]
[
2018
13
]
[
2008
39
1045-63
]
[
2005
7
96-100
]
[
1989
96
506-20
]
[
1998
74
118-28
]
[
2014
46
269-76
]
[
World Bank
2024
]