<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0871-018X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista de Ciências Agrárias]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. de Ciências Agrárias]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0871-018X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedade de Ciências Agrárias de Portugal]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0871-018X2022000300411</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.19084/rca.28487</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Efeito de compostados de resíduos da cultura do kiwi no crescimento da alface]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Effect of composts from kiwi crop waste on lettuce growth]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pinto]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rui]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aaf"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Brito]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L. Miguel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aaf"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mourão]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Isabel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aaf"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Peixoto]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Virgílio]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Valin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Isabel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aaf"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Moura]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luisa]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aaf"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo Escola Superior Agrária ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ponte de Lima ]]></addr-line>
<country>Portugal</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Centro de Investigação e Desenvolvimento em Sistemas Agroalimentares e Sustentabilidade  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Viana do Castelo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Portugal</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Politécnico de Bragança Centro de Investigação de Montanha ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Bragança ]]></addr-line>
<country>Portugal</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>30</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>30</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>45</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<fpage>411</fpage>
<lpage>420</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0871-018X2022000300411&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0871-018X2022000300411&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0871-018X2022000300411&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo A compostagem realizada com estilha da poda e refugo de kiwi permite reciclar estes resíduos de modo a serem usados como corretivos orgânicos. No entanto, é necessário avaliar a resposta das culturas à aplicação destes compostados. Com este objetivo, foi realizado um ensaio de vasos com alface em blocos casualizados com a aplicação de compostados realizados com estilha da poda de kiwi e refugo de frutos de kiwi misturados nas proporções de 2:1, 1:1 e 1:2 (estilha:kiwi, p:p). Os tratamentos incluíram: (i) os compostados com 3 níveis de fertilização (10, 20 e 40 t ha-1); (ii) um adubo azotado (20,5% N) na dose de 50 kg ha-1 N; e (iii) um tratamento controle sem aplicação de fertilizante. O peso fresco da alface aumentou com a aplicação dos compostados em comparação com a aplicação de adubo azotado diminuindo os riscos de perdas de N. A produção de alface e a acumulação de N foram mais elevados com a aplicação de 40 t ha-1 de compostado com a proporção de 1:2 (estilha:kiwi, p:p) devido à maior disponibilidade de N mineral neste compostado com menos estilha e à maior quantidade de N mineralizado durante a experiência.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The process of composting pruning chips and kiwi fruit waste enable these wastes to be recycled as soil organic amendments. However, it is necessary to assess the crop response to the application of these composts. With this aim, a randomized block design pot experiment was set up with the application of composts from pruning chips and kiwi fruit waste mixed in proportions of 2:1, 1:1 e 1:2 (chips:kiwi, w:w). The treatments included: (i) composts with three rates (10, 20 e 40 t ha-1); (ii) mineral N fertilizer (20.5% N; at the dose of 50 kg ha-1 N); and (iii) a control treatment without soil amendments. Lettuce fresh weight increased with compost in comparison to mineral N fertilizer application, decreasing the risk of N losses. Lettuce production and N accumulation were higher with soil application of 40 t ha-1 of compost with 1:2 (chips:kiwi, w:w) due to the greater availability of mineral N in this compost with less chips and the greater amount of mineralized N during the experiment.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[alface]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[compostado]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[estilha da poda]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[kiwi]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[compost]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[kiwi]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[lettuce]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[pruning chips]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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