<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0872-1904</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Portugaliae Electrochimica Acta]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Port. Electrochim. Acta]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0872-1904</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedade Portuguesa de Electroquímica]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0872-19042005000100007</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Study of the Cathodic Protection by Printed Current System for the Buried Duct through the Finite Elements Technique]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[O.R. Staroin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Fabiana]]></given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mossi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Anderson C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pariona]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Moisés M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa- UEPG Departamento de Matemática e Estatística ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ponta Grossa PR]]></addr-line>
<country>Brasil</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2005</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2005</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>23</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>89</fpage>
<lpage>109</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0872-19042005000100007&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0872-19042005000100007&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0872-19042005000100007&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[In the present study we have made the numeric simulation by finite elements of the cathodic protection by printed current system for the buried duct. The built model was based on the steel carbon type SAE-AISI 1015, and this steel is the constituent material of the duct. This work allowed analyzing the potential distribution in the proposed project and the parameters that more influence the variation of this potential. Those parameters were such as resistivity of the soil, distance between cathode and anode, position of the anode, potential and diameter of the cathode. As a result it was verified that the resistivity of the electrolyte and the distance cathode/anode influence significantly the distribution of the potential of the projected system of cathodic protection.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[printed current]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[cathodic protection]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[buried duct]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[finite elements]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <p align=center><b>Study of the Cathodic Protection by Printed Current System for the Buried Duct through the Finite Elements Technique</b></p>      <p class=MsoNormal align=center><b>&nbsp;</b></p>      <p align="center"><b>Fabiana O.R. Staroin,<sup>a</sup> Anderson C. Mossi,<sup>b</sup>    Moisés M. Pariona<sup>a</sup>,<a href="#1">*</a><a name="top1"></a></b></p>      <p>&nbsp;</p>      <p align="center"><sup>a</sup>Pós-Graduação em Engenharia e Ciência de Materiais</p>      <p align="center"><sup>b</sup>Departamento de Matemática e Estatística, Universidade    Estadual de Ponta Grossa&#8211; UEPG, Campus Uvaranas, Bloco CIPP, CEP 84030-900,    Ponta Grossa &#8211; PR, Brasil</p>      <p>&nbsp;</p>      <p>&nbsp;</p>      <p align="center">Received 19 April 2004; accepted 29 December 2004</p>      <p>&nbsp;</p>      ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;</p>      <p><b>Abstract</b></p>      <p>In the present study we have made the numeric simulation by finite elements of the cathodic protection by printed current system for the buried duct. The built model was based on the steel carbon type SAE-AISI 1015, and this steel is the constituent material of the duct. This work allowed analyzing the potential distribution in the proposed project and the parameters that more influence the variation of this potential. Those parameters were such as resistivity of the soil, distance between cathode and anode, position of the anode, potential and diameter of the cathode. As a result it was verified that the resistivity of the electrolyte and the distance cathode/anode influence significantly the distribution of the potential of the projected system of cathodic protection.</p>      <p>&nbsp;</p>      <p><b><i>Keywords: </i></b>printed current, cathodic protection, buried duct, finite elements.</p>      <p>&nbsp;</p>      <p>&nbsp;</p>      <p>Texto completo disponível em PDF</p>      <p>Full text only in PDF format</p>      <p>&nbsp;</p>      ]]></body>
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<body><![CDATA[<p><a href="#top1">*</a><a name="1"></a> Corresponding author. E-mail address:    <a href="mailto:mmpariona@uepg.br">mmpariona@uepg.br</a></p>         ]]></body><back>
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