<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0872-1904</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Portugaliae Electrochimica Acta]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Port. Electrochim. Acta]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0872-1904</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedade Portuguesa de Electroquímica]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0872-19042007000400002</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Comparison of Admittance Plots for Glass Carbon (GC) and Edge Plane Pyrolytie Graphite (EPPG) Electrodes in Three Typical Kinds of Electrolytes]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ding]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[K.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A02"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wang]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Q.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hebei Teacher’s University Chemistry College ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Shijiazhuang ]]></addr-line>
<country>P. R. China</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A02">
<institution><![CDATA[,Tokyo Institute of Technology Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Science and Engineering Department of Electronic Chemistry]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Yokohama ]]></addr-line>
<country>Japan</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2007</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2007</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>25</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<fpage>401</fpage>
<lpage>407</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0872-19042007000400002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0872-19042007000400002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0872-19042007000400002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Electrochemical response of glass carbon (GC) and edge plane pyrolytic graphite (EPPG) electrodes was investigated using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) method in three kinds of electrolytes, i.e., 0.1 M Na2SO4 (aqueous solution), 0.1 M tetraethylammonium perchlorate (TEAP) (acetonitrile solution) and pure room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluorobroate (EMIBF4). The marked difference in the admittance plots was exhibited by the GC electrode, suggesting that the double layer occurring on GC electrode differed from each other when immersed in different electrolytes, indirectly proving the meso-porosity structure of GC electrode. While for EPPG electrode, similar results were obtained in these three selected electrolytes, which were interpreted by the "defects" in EPPG electrode.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[glass carbon electrode]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[edge plane pyrolytic graph (EPPG) electrode]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs)]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[admittance plot]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <html >  <head>  </head>       <p align="center"><b>Comparison of Admittance Plots for Glass Carbon (GC) and    Edge Plane Pyrolytie Graphite (EPPG) Electrodes in Three Typical Kinds of Electrolytes</b></p>      <p align="center"  ><b>K. Ding<sup>a,b</sup></b> <b><a href="#1">*</a></b><a href="#1"></a></a><b><a name="top1"></a>    and Q. Wang<sup>a</sup></b></p>     <p align="center" ><sup>a </sup>Chemistry College, Hebei Teacher&#8217;s University,    Shijiazhuang 050016, P. R. China</p>     <p align="center"  ><sup>b</sup> Department of Electronic Chemistry, Interdisciplinary    Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Midori-ku,    Yokohama 226-8502, </i>Japan</p>     <p>&nbsp;</p>      <p align="center">Received 1<sup>st</sup> September 2006; accepted 8<sup>th</sup>    November 2006</p>      <p >&nbsp;</p>      <p ><b>Abstract</b></p>      <p align="justify" >Electrochemical response of glass carbon (GC) and edge plane    pyrolytic graphite (EPPG) electrodes was investigated using electrochemical    impedance spectroscopy (EIS) method in three kinds of electrolytes, i.e., 0.1    M Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> (aqueous solution), 0.1 M tetraethylammonium    perchlorate (TEAP) (acetonitrile solution) and pure room temperature ionic liquids    (RTILs) of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluorobroate (EMIBF4). The marked    difference in the admittance plots was exhibited by the GC electrode, suggesting    that the double layer occurring on GC electrode differed from each other when    immersed in different electrolytes, indirectly proving the meso-porosity structure    of GC electrode. While for EPPG electrode, similar results were obtained in    these three selected electrolytes, which were interpreted by the &#8220;defects&#8221; in    EPPG electrode.</p>      ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p ><b >Keywords</b>: glass carbon electrode, edge plane pyrolytic graph (EPPG)    electrode, room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs), admittance plot.</p>      <p >&nbsp;</p>      <p >Texto disponível em PDF</p>      <p  >Full text only in PDF format</p>      <p  >&nbsp;</p>      <p  ><b >References</b></p>      <p  >1. S. Yamada, H. Sato, <i >Nature</i> 193 (1962) 261.</p>      <p  >2. M. Pérez-Mendoza, C. Schumacher, E. Suárez-Garcia, M.C. Almazán-Almazán,    M. Domingo-García, E.J. Lópe-Gazrzón, N.A. Seaton, <i >Carbon</i> 44 (2006)    638.</p>      <p  >3. Y. Korai, K. Sakamoto, I. Mochida, O. Hirai, <i >Carbon</i> 42 (2004)    219.</p>      <p  >4. X. Wang, G.M. Zhang, Y.L. Zhang, F.Y. Li, R.C. Yu, C.Q. Jin, G.T. Zou,    <i >Carbon</i> 41 (2003) 179.</p>      ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p  >5. C.E. Banks, T.J. Davies, G.G. Wildgoose, R.G. Compton, <i >Chem. Commun</i>.    17 (2005) 829.</p>      <p  >6. C.E. Banks, R.G. Compton, <i >Anal. Sci</i>. 21 (2005) 1263.</p>      <p  >7. C.E. Banks, R.R. Moore, T.J. Davies, R.G. Compton, <i >Chem. Commun</i>. 16 (2004) 1804.</p>      <p  >8. C.E. Banks, A. Crossley, C. Salter, S.J. Wilkins, R.G. Compton, <i >Angew</i><i >.    Chem. Int. Ed.</i> 45 (2006) 2533. </p>      <p  >9. T. Welton, <i >Chem. Rev</i>. 99 (1999) 2071.</p>      <p  >10. A.D. Graves, D. Inman, <i >Chem. Rev</i>. 25 (1970) 357.</p>      <p  >11. C. Nanjundiah, S.F. McDevitt, V.R. Koch, <i >J. Electrochem. Soc</i>.    144 (1997) 3392.</p>      <p  >12. K.Q. Ding, Q. Wang, Z. Jia, R. Tong, X. Wang, H. Shao, <i >J. Chin. Chem.    Soc</i>. 50 (2003) 387.</p>      <!-- ref --><p  >13. C.N. Cao, J.Q. Zheng, An introduction to electrochemical impedance spectroscopy,    Science Publishing Company, 2002, page: from 7 to 15.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=000031&pid=S0872-1904200700040000200001&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><p  >14. K. Fukuyama, T. Nishizawa, K Nishikawa, <i >Carbon</i> 39 (2001) 2017.</p>      ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;</p>      <p ><a href="#top1">*</a><a name="1"></a> Corresponding author. E-mail address:    <a href="mailto:dkeqiang@263.net">dkeqiang@263.net</a> </p>                <p >&nbsp;</p>          </body>  </html>      ]]></body><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cao]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.N.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Zheng]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.Q.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[An introduction to electrochemical impedance spectroscopy]]></source>
<year>2002</year>
<page-range>7 to 15</page-range><publisher-name><![CDATA[Science Publishing Company]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
