<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0872-1904</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Portugaliae Electrochimica Acta]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Port. Electrochim. Acta]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0872-1904</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedade Portuguesa de Electroquímica]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0872-19042011000200005</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Adsorptive and Catalytic Cathodic Stripping Voltammetric Determination of Timonacic]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Amin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[O.A.R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Belal]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.F.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A02"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bakry]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A03"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Pharmacy Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Saudi Arabia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A02">
<institution><![CDATA[,University of Alexandria Faculty of Pharmacy Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry Department]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Egypt</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A03">
<institution><![CDATA[,Leopold Franzens University Innsbruck Institute of Analytical Chemistry and Radiochemistry ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Innsbruck ]]></addr-line>
<country>Austria</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>29</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>115</fpage>
<lpage>125</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0872-19042011000200005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0872-19042011000200005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0872-19042011000200005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Two sensitive voltammetric techniques (adsorptive and catalytic cathodic stripping) are described for the determination of timonacic, in the presence of copper or nickel ions, respectively. The measured peaks which correspond to the reduction or copper (I) or nickel - timonacic complexes are measured at -773 and -782 mV, respectively. The different experimental parameters have been carefully studied. The methods have been fully validated. The detection limits were 1.5 and 13.6 ng mL-1, respectively. The methods have been applied for the determination of timonacic in pharmaceutical tablets. The obtained results have been compared statistically with those obtained from a published method.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[timonacic]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[adsorptive stripping voltammetry]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[catalytic cathodic stripping voltammetry]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[pharmaceutical tablets]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <p><B>Adsorptive and Catalytic Cathodic Stripping Voltammetric Determination of    Timonacic</B></P>     <p><b>&nbsp;</B></P>     <p><B>O.A.R. Amin,<SUP>1<a name="top0"></a>,</SUP></B><a href="#0">*</a> <B>S.F.    Belal<SUP>2</SUP> and R. Bakry<SUP>3</SUP></B></P>     <p><i><SUP>1 </SUP>Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, King    Abdulaziz University<B>,</B> Saudi Arabia.</i></P>     <p><i><SUP>2 </SUP>Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Department, Faculty of    Pharmacy, University of Alexandria, Egypt.</i></P>     <p><i><SUP>3 </SUP>Institute of Analytical Chemistry and Radiochemistry, Leopold    Franzens University Innsbruck, Innrain 52a, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.</i></P>     <p>&nbsp;</P>     <p>DOI: 10.4152/pea.201102115</P>     <p>&nbsp;</P>     <p><b>Abstract</B></P>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p>Two sensitive voltammetric  techniques (adsorptive and catalytic cathodic stripping) are described for the  determination of timonacic, in the presence of copper or nickel ions,  respectively. The measured peaks which correspond to the reduction or copper (I)  or nickel – timonacic complexes are measured at -773 and -782 mV, respectively.  The different experimental parameters have been carefully studied. The methods  have been fully validated. The detection limits were 1.5 and 13.6 ng  mL<SUP>-1</SUP>, respectively. The methods have been applied for the  determination of timonacic in pharmaceutical tablets. The obtained results have  been compared statistically with those obtained from a published  method.</P>     <p><B>Keywords</B>: timonacic; adsorptive stripping voltammetry; catalytic cathodic    stripping voltammetry; pharmaceutical tablets.</P>     <p>&nbsp;</P>     <p>Full text only available in PDF format.</P>     <p>Texto completo dispon&iacute;vel apenas em PDF.</p>     <p>&nbsp;</P>        <p><b>References</B></P>     <p>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  H.T. Clarke, J.R. Johnson, and R. Robinson, <I>“The Chemistry of  Penicillin”, </I>Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ,  1949.</P>     <p>2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  M.L. Zwiesler, <I>J. Med. </I><I>Chem</I>. 16<B>  </B>(1973) 319-322. 10.1021/jm00262a003</P>     <p>3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  J.E.F. Reynolds, (Editor),“Martindale-The  Extra Pharmacopoeia”, 31<SUP>st </SUP>Edition, The Pharmaceutical Press, London,  1996.</P>     ]]></body>
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<body><![CDATA[<p>24.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  F. G. B&#259;nica, A.G.  Fogg, J.C. Moreira, <I>Anal. </I><I>Lett.</I> 29 (1996) 1415-1429.  10.1080/00032719608001491</P>     <p>25.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  J.C. B&#259;nica, J.C. Moreira, A.G. Fogg, <I>Analyst</I> 119 (1994)  309-318. 10.1039/AN9941900309</P>     <p>26.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  F.G. B&#259;nica, A.G. Fogg, J.C. Moreira, <I>Analyst</I> 119 (1994)  2343-2349. 10.1039/AN9941902343</P>     <p>27.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  K. Deim, C. Lentner, Editors, <I>Scientific Tables Documenta  Geigy</I>, 7<SUP>th</SUP> edition, J. R. Geigy, S.A., Basle, Switzerland, 1970  pp. 280-283.</P>     <p>28.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  U. Forsman, <i>J. Electroanal.  Chem</I>. 111 (1980) 325-335.</P>     <p>29.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  B.C. Househam, C.M.G. Vandenberg, J.P. Riley, <I>Anal. </I><I>Chim.  Acta</I> 200 (1987)  291-299. 10.1016/S0003-2670(00)83777-0</P>     <p>30.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  E. Asmus, <i>Fresenius J.</I> <I>Anal. Chem</I>. 178  (1960) 104-116. 10.1007/BF00467200</P>     <p>&nbsp;</P>         <p><a name="0"></a><a href="#top0">*</a> Corresponding author. E-mail address:    <a href="mailto:omarazak_amin@yahoo.com">omarazak_amin@yahoo.com</a></P>     <p>Received 13 October 2010; accepted 31 March 2011</P>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[ ]]></body><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<label>10</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[El Walily]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.F.M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
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<name>
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<name>
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<source><![CDATA[Quimica Analitica]]></source>
<year>2000</year>
<volume>19</volume>
<page-range>43-47</page-range></nlm-citation>
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</back>
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