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<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0872-1904</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Portugaliae Electrochimica Acta]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Port. Electrochim. Acta]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0872-1904</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedade Portuguesa de Electroquímica]]></publisher-name>
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<article-meta>
<article-id>S0872-19042015000100001</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The outstanding academic achievements of Prof. Gennady E. Zaikov]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lobo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Victor M.M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
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<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,University of Coimbra Department of Chemistry ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>01</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>01</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>33</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>i</fpage>
<lpage>iii</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
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</front><body><![CDATA[ 

<!--     <p>&nbsp;</p>
    <p>doi: 10.4152/pea.20150100i</p> -->

    <p><b>The outstanding academic achievements of Prof. Gennady E. Zaikov</b></p>

    <p>
<b>Victor M.M. Lobo</b>
</p>

    <p><i> Department of Chemistry, University of Coimbra, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal</i></p>


    <p>&nbsp;</p>
Prof. Zaikov (<a href="#f1">Figure 1</a>) was born in Omsk, Siberia (then USSR) where he 
graduated from the local primary, middle, and high school, and on January 7, 
2015 will be his 80th birthday.</p>


    <p>&nbsp;</p>
<a name="f1">
<img src="/img/revistas/pea/v33n1/33n1a01f1.jpg">
    
<p>&nbsp;</p>


    <p>He also graduated from a musical professional 
school where he studied violin and pianoforte. His parents Efrem and Matrena 
encouraged him to continue his education by following in the footsteps of his 
mother -a chemistry teacher in the High School and Omsk's Medical Institute 
(his father was a mathematician and land-surveyor). Therefore, in 1952 Gennady 
moved to Moscow where he entered the Moscow State University (MSU), and he 
graduated with a chemistry degree in December 1957. His bachelor's degree 
dealt with the problem of separating <sup>6</sup>Li and <sup>7</sup>Li isotopes. After this, he joined the 
Institute of Chemical Physics (ICP) in Moscow in February 1958. In 1996 this 
Institute was split into two parts: N. N. Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics 
(ICP) and N. M. Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics. Presently, Prof. G. E. 
Zaikov is working at the N. M. Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics (IBP), 
and therefore he always worked in the same place.</p>

    ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p>Gennady was originally invited to ICP by Professor Nikolai Markovich Emanuel. 
Under his guidance, defended in 1963 his Ph.D. thesis entitled ''Comparison of 
the Kinetics and Mechanism of Oxidation of the Organic Compounds in Gaseous 
and Liquid Phases'' in 1963. These results were the foundation of some industrial 
applications. A plant floor in Moscow petrochemical plant (Kapotnya district) 
was built for the production of 10000 tons/year of acetic acid and 5000 tons/year 
of methylethylketone from the oxidation of n-butane in liquid phase in critical 
conditions (50 atm, 150 &deg;C). The main contributors of this plant floor were N.M. 
Emanuel, E.A. Blumberg, Z.K. Maizus, M.G. Bulygin, E.B. Chizhov and G.E. 
Zaikov. In 1968, he defended a Doctor of Science thesis entitled ''The Role of 
Media in Radical-Chain Oxidation Reactions''. In 1970 he became a full 
professor.</p>

    <p>In 1966, Gennady became involved with polymer science. N. M. Emanuel 
charged him with the organization of research on problems associated with aging 
and stabilization of polymers, and, later, with the combustion of polymeric 
materials. In the 1970s, there were about 1000 scientists (about 50 research 
centers) in the U.S.S.R. working on these problems, including 200 scientists from 
ICP under Zaikov's leadership. The research was conducted on all aspects of 
these polymer problems, e.g., thermal degradation, oxidation, ozonolysis, 
photodegradation and radiation degradation, hydrolysis, biodegradation, 
mechanical degradation, pyrolysis, and flammability. Scientists from synthetic 
laboratories of this division (Prof. V.V. Ershov, E.G. Rozantsev, K.M. Dyumaev) 
prepared several very important and original stabilizers for polymers and 
organized the production of these stabilizers.</p>

    <p>After ''perestroika'', and dissolution of the U.S.S.R. in 1991, the new Russian 
government decreased significantly the financial support for science. So, G. E. 
Zaikov has now with him in the N. M. Emanuel Institute only 15 coworkers 
(instead of 200 in 1970-1980s).</p>

    <p>He compensated the decreasing of scientists in his Institute by increasing the 
cooperation with other research centers in Russia and other countries: 20 
Research centers in USA and EU countries (including the Department of 
Chemistry of the University of Coimbra, Portugal), 8 centers in CIS-cooperation 
and 20 research groups inside Russia.</p>

    <p>Zaikov left his position as head of laboratory in September 2007, but he became 
head of the Polymer Division (PD) in IBP, including 3 laboratories (about 50 
scientists).</p>

    <p>Prof. Zaikov is an outstanding scientist with expertise in wide areas of chemistry: 
chemical and biological kinetics, chemistry and physics of polymers, history of 
chemistry, biochemistry. In addition to his position at the N. M. Emanuel 
Institute, he is a lecturer at the Moscow State Academy of Fine Chemical 
Technology and he is researcher at Volzhsk Branch of Volgograd State 
Technological University. He taught his students from his own books: 
''Degradation and Stabilization of Polymers'', ''Physical Methods in Chemistry'', 
and ''Acid Rains and Environmental Problems''. G. E. Zaikov has written about 
4000 original articles, 400 monographs (100 in Russian and 300 in English), and 
350 chapters in 80 volumes. His index of scientific activity (Chirsch) is equal to 
30 units. It is apparent from this work that he has made valuable contributions to 
the theory and practice of polymers - aging and development of new stabilizers 
for polymers, organization of their industrial production, life-time predictions for 
use and storage, and the mechanisms of oxidation, ozonolysis, hydrolysis, 
biodegradation, and decreasing of polymer flammability. New methods of 
polymer modification using the processes of degradation were introduced into 
practice by Zaikov. These methods allow the production of new polymeric 
materials with improved properties. Recently, he became very active in the field 
of semiconductors and electroconductive polymers, polymer blends, and polymer 
composites, including nanocomposites.</p>

    <p>Prof. Zaikov is a member of editorial boards of a significant number of journals 
published in Russia, Poland, Bulgaria, the U.S.A. and England 
He is a member of the Academy of Creation (San Diego, USA - Moscow, 
Russia), International Academy of Sciences (Munich, Germany), American 
Chemical Society, Plastic Engineering Society (USA) and Royal Chemical 
Society (UK).</p>

    <p>In the former Soviet Union (after academician N. M. Emanuel's death), he 
headed the team dealing with the problem of polymers aging in the U.S.S.R. and 
in the Eastern European countries in cooperation with the Soviet Academy of 
Sciences. Presently, he is head of Division, member of the directorium, and 
deputy of department of the N. M. Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, 
Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor of Polymer Chemistry in Moscow State 
Academy of Fine Chemical Technology, Professor of Polymer Chemistry in 
Volzhsk Branch of Volgograd State Technical University. His field of interests 
includes Chemical Physics, Chemical Kinetics, Flammability, Degradation and 
Stabilization of Polymers, Diffusion, Polymer Materials, Kinetics in Biology, 
History of Chemistry, Jokes, etc.</p>

    <p>Prof. Zaikov had a sister, Zinaida E. Zaikova, who was a teacher of mathematics 
in high school (she died some years ago). Another two of his sisters (Klara and 
Inna) died during the Stalin collectivization period at the end of the 1920s from 
starvation. Zaikov's wife, Marina Izrailevna Artsis is a member of the N. M. 
Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics and is a Ph.D. in Chemistry. His son, 
Vadim G. Zaikov, is a Senior Research Chemist at the Avery Dennison Co. 
(Ohio, USA). He received a Ph.D. in Chemistry in the USSR, and later received 
another Ph.D. from the College of William and Mary (Williamsburg, VA), 
working in the laboratory of Prof. William H. Starnes. Prof. Zaikov's 
granddaughter Alexandra (23 years old) is a student in Chicago (USA), and his 
grandson Denis (14 years old) is a schoolboy in Perry, Ohio (USA). 
On his 80th anniversary, G. E. Zaikov is in the prime of his life. Although 
support for scientists and research is now at a low point for many in Russia, he is 
hopeful that, for the sake of his country and its future, this situation will improve 
in the future.</p>

    <p>The practice of good science still exists in Russia and Prof. Zaikov has always 
been and still is a significant contributor. We wish him a most happy birthday.</p>


    ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;</p>
    <p><a name=0></a><sup><a href="#top">*</a></sup>Corresponding author. E-mail address: <a href="mailto:vlobo@ci.uc.pt">vlobo@ci.uc.pt</a></p>

    <p><a href="http://www.peacta.org" target="_blank">www.peacta.org</a> </p>


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