<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0873-6529</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Sociologia, Problemas e Práticas]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Sociologia, Problemas e Práticas]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0873-6529</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Editora Mundos Sociais]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0873-65292022000200047</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.7458/spp20229924175</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Emigração e política. Análise aos programas eleitorais e iniciativas legislativas, 2011 a 2019]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Emigration and policies: analysis of electoral programmes and legislative initiatives, 2011 to 2019]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="fr"><![CDATA[Émigration et politique: analyse des programmes électoraux et des initiatives législatives, de 2011 à 2019]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Emigración y política: análisis de programas electorales e iniciativas legislativas, 2011 a 2019]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vidigal]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Inês]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Veiga]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carlota Moura]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Iscte - Instituto Universitário de Lisboa Centro de Investigação e Estudos de Sociologia (CIES-Iscte) ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Lisboa ]]></addr-line>
<country>Portugal</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Iscte - Instituto Universitário de Lisboa Centro de Investigação e Estudos de Sociologia (CIES-Iscte) ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Lisboa ]]></addr-line>
<country>Portugal</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>30</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>30</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>99</numero>
<fpage>47</fpage>
<lpage>67</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0873-65292022000200047&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0873-65292022000200047&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0873-65292022000200047&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo Este artigo tem como objetivo compreender as diferenças no comportamento do estado português com os seus residentes no estrangeiro em contextos emigratórios e económicos díspares, realizando-se uma análise dos programas eleitorais nas eleições legislativas de 2011 e 2015 e das iniciativas legislativas apresentadas na XII e XIII Legislaturas. Como conclusões mais importantes, verificou-se que contextos migratórios díspares influenciam de forma substancial a ação política, enquanto contextos económicos distintos parecem influenciar mais a emigração do que os mecanismos utilizados pelo estado para se vincular às suas comunidades no exterior.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This article aims to understand the differences in the Portuguese State&#8217;s behaviour towards its residents abroad, in different migratory and economic contexts, by analyzing the electoral programs presented in the 2011 and 2015 legislative elections, and the legislative initiatives presented in the XII and XIII legislative periods. The most important conclusions were that the different migratory contexts substantially influence the political action of the state, whereas the different economic contexts seem to influence emigration more than the mechanisms used by the state to connect with its communities abroad.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="fr"><p><![CDATA[Resumé Cet article vise à comprendre les différences de comportement de l&#8217;État portugais avec ses résidents à l&#8217;étranger dans différents contextes d&#8217;émigration et économiques, en analysant les programmes électoraux des élections législatives de 2011 et 2015 et les initiatives législatives présentées dans les XIIe et XIIIe législatures. Comme conclusions les plus importantes, il a été constaté que différents contextes migratoires influencent considérablement l&#8217;action politique, tandis que différents contextes économiques semblent influencer davantage l&#8217;émigration que les mécanismes utilisés par l&#8217;État pour se lier à ses communautés à l&#8217;étranger.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Este artículo pretende comprender las diferencias en el comportamiento del Estado portugués con sus residentes en el extranjero en contextos migratorios y económicos dispares, realizando un análisis de los programas electorales en las elecciones legislativas de 2011 y 2015 y de las iniciativas legislativas presentadas en las XII y XIII Legislaturas. Como resultados más importantes, se constató que los distintos contextos migratorios influyen sustancialmente en la acción política, mientras que los distintos contextos económicos parecen influir en la emigración más que los mecanismos utilizados por el Estado para vincularse con sus comunidades en el extranjero.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[políticas para a emigração]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[emigração portuguesa]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[partidos políticos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[programas eleitorais]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[iniciativas legislativas para a emigração.]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[emigration policies]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[portuguese emigration]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[political parties]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[electoral programmes]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[legislative initiatives for emigration.]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[politiques d&#8217;émigration]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[émigration portugaise]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[partis politiques]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[programmes électoraux]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[initiatives législatives d&#8217;émigration.]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[políticas para la emigración]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[emigración portuguesa]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[partidos políticos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[programas electorales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[iniciativas legislativas para la emigración.]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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<year>2015</year>
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<year>2011</year>
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</back>
</article>
