<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0874-5161</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Investigação Operacional]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Inv. Op.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0874-5161</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[APDIO - Associação Portuguesa de Investigação Operacional]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0874-51612005000200002</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[A gestão logística dos resíduos em Portugal]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Recovery logistics management in Portugal]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Barroso]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ana Paula]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Machado]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Virgínia Helena]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidade Nova de Lisboa Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2005</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2005</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>25</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>179</fpage>
<lpage>194</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0874-51612005000200002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0874-51612005000200002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0874-51612005000200002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Following the communitarian politics, Portugal has to implement wasted management politics namely the recovery logistic management systems. This paper is focused in the analysis of the effects of the introduction of the discarded products at the end of their service life recovery in the traditional logistic chain. This will be analyzed in that it concerns to the reverse logistics system configuration, being characterized the associated critical factors of some wastes. The implementation degree of directives of the European Parliament and of the European Union in Portugal will be analyzed specifically for the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment and End-of-Life Vehicles. The critical factors that constrain these politics implementation will be evidenced.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Para dar sequência à política nacional de gestão de resíduos e, consequentemente, à política comunitária, têm vindo a ser desenvolvidos e implementados em Portugal sistemas de gestão logística de resíduos. Neste artigo, serão analisados os efeitos da introdução da recuperação de resíduos na cadeia logística tradicional no que concerne à configuração do sistema de logística inversa, sendo caracterizados os factores críticos que lhe estão associados. Será analisado também o grau de implementação das directivas do parlamento Europeu e do Conselho da União Europeia em Portugal, para alguns resíduos, especificamente os Resíduos de Equipamentos Eléctricos e Electrónicos e de Veículos em Fim de Vida, evidenciando factores críticos que condicionam a sua implementação.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Supply Chain Management]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Reverse Logistics]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Waste Management]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <p align="center"><b>A gestão logística dos resíduos em Portugal</b></p>      <p align="center">Ana Paula Barroso*</p>     <p align="center">Virgínia Helena Machado*</p>     <p align="center">*Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia</p>      <p align="center">Universidade Nova de Lisboa</p>     <p align="center"><a href="mailto:apb,%20vhm%7d@fct.unl.pt">{apb,vhm}@fct.unl.pt</a></p>      <p>&nbsp;</p>        <p align="center"><b>Title</b>: Recovery logistics management in <st1:country-region><st1:place>Portugal</st1:place></st1:country-region></p>     <p>&nbsp;</p>        <p align="center"><b>Abstract</b></p>      ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify">Following the communitarian politics, <st1:country-region><st1:place>Portugal</st1:place></st1:country-region>    has to implement wasted management politics namely the recovery logistic management    systems. This paper is focused in the analysis of the effects of the introduction    of the discarded products at the end of their service life recovery in the traditional    logistic chain. This will be analyzed in that it concerns to the reverse logistics    system configuration, being characterized the associated critical factors of    some wastes. The implementation degree of directives of the European Parliament    and of the European Union in <st1:country-region><st1:place>Portugal</st1:place></st1:country-region>    will be analyzed specifically for the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment    and End-of-Life Vehicles. The critical factors that constrain these politics    implementation will be evidenced.</p>     <p align="justify"><b>Keywords: </b>Supply Chain Management, Reverse Logistics,    Waste Management &nbsp;</p>      <p>&nbsp;</p>      <p>&nbsp;</p>      <p align="center"><b>Resumo</b></p>      <p align="justify"><b>&nbsp;</b>Para dar sequência à política nacional de gestão    de resíduos e, consequentemente, à política comunitária, têm vindo a ser desenvolvidos    e implementados em Portugal sistemas de gestão logística de resíduos. Neste    artigo, serão analisados os efeitos da introdução da recuperação de resíduos    na cadeia logística tradicional no que concerne à configuração do sistema de    logística inversa, sendo caracterizados os factores críticos que lhe estão associados.    Será analisado também o grau de implementação das directivas do parlamento Europeu    e do Conselho da União Europeia em Portugal, para alguns resíduos, especificamente    os Resíduos de Equipamentos Eléctricos e Electrónicos e de Veículos em Fim de    Vida, evidenciando factores críticos que condicionam a sua implementação.</p>      <p>&nbsp;</p>         <p></p>     <p>Texto completo apenas disponível em PDF. </p>        <p>Full text only in PDF. </p>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;</p>        <p><b>REFERÊNCIAS</b> </p>      <!-- ref --><p align="justify"> Achrol, R., Reve, T. e Stern, L., “The Environment of Marketing    Channel Dyads: a Framework for Comparative Analysis”, Journal of Marketing</i>,    Vol. 47, Fall, 1983, 55 – 67.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=328570&pid=S0874-5161200500020000200001&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><p align="justify"> Carter, C. e Ellram, L., “Reverse Logistics: A Review of Literature    and Framework for Future Investigation”, Journal of Business Logistics</i>,    Vol. 19, 1, 1998, 85 – 102.</p>     <p align="justify"> Christopher, M., “Logistics and Supply Chain Management”,    Richard D. Irwin, Inc., <st1:State><st1:place>New York</st1:place></st1:State>,    1994.</p>     <p align="justify"> Coelho, M. C., “Que Fazer dos Veículos em Fim de Vida?”, <i >Ingenium</i>,    2ª série, Nº 65, 2002, 76 – 79.</p>     <p align="justify" > Conferência para Planeamento da Gestão de Resíduos, Grécia,    16-17 de Janeiro de 1997.</p>     <p align="justify" > Conferência para Planeamento da Gestão de Resíduos, Portugal,    23-24 de Janeiro de 1997.</p>     <p align="justify" >Dowlatshahi, S., “Developing a Theory of Reverse Logistics”,    Interfaces</i>, Vol. 30, 3, 2000, 143 – 154.</p>     <p align="justify">Environmental Consequences of Incineration and Landfilling    of Waste from Electronic Equipment (Copenhaga 1995), Conselho Nórdico de Ministros.    Segundo o estudo &quot;Pilotsammlung von Elektroaltgeräten in Bregenz&quot;,    95% dos REEE produzidos na Áustria são simplesmente deitados fora com os resíduos    urbanos ou introduzidos na cadeia de reciclagem sem qualquer pré-tratamento.</p>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"> Fleischmann, M., H. R. Krikke, R. Dekker e S. D. P. Flapper,&quot;A    Characterisation of Logistics Networks for product Recovery&quot;, OMEGA, The    International Journal of Management Science</i>, 28-6, 2000, 653-666.</p>     <p align="justify"> Guide Jr, V.D.R. e van Wassenhove, Full Cycle Supply Chains,    Carnegie Mellon Press, <st1:country-region><st1:place>USA</st1:place></st1:country-region>,    2003.</p>     <p align="justify">Guintini, R. e Andel, T.,&quot;Advance with Reverse Logistics&quot;,    <i >Transportation &amp; Distribution</i>, Vol. 36, 2, 1995a, 73.</p>     <p align="justify">Guintini, R. e Andel, T., &quot;Reverse Logistics Role Models&quot;,    <i >Transportation &amp; Distribution</i>, Vol. 36, 4, 1995b, 97.</p>     <p align="justify"> Krikke, H., Bloemhf-Ruwaard, J. e Van Vassenhove, L.N., &quot;Design    of Closed <st1:place>Loop</st1:place> Supply Chains: A Production and Return    Network for Refrigerators&quot;, ERIM Report Series Research in Management,    ERS-2001-45-LIS, 2001, 1 – 33.</p>     <p align="justify"><st1:City><st1:place> Rogers</st1:place></st1:City>, D.S. e    Tibben-Lembke, R.S., Going Backwards: Reverse Logistics Practice, Reverse Logistics    Executive Council, 1998.</p>     <p align="justify">Stock, J., Development and Implementation of Reverse Logistics    Programs, Council of Logistics Management, <st1:place><st1:City>Oak Brook</st1:City>,    <st1:State>IL</st1:State></st1:place>, 1998.</p>     <p align="justify">Stock, J., &quot;Reverse Logistics&quot;, Council of Logistics    Management, <st1:place><st1:City>Oak Brook</st1:City>, <st1:State>IL</st1:State></st1:place>,    1992.</p>     <p align="justify">Thierry, M., Salomon, M., Van Nunen, J. e Van Wassenhove, L.,    &quot;Strategic Issues in Product Recovery Management&quot;, <st1:State><st1:place>California</st1:place></st1:State>    Management Review, Vol. 37, 2, 1995, 114 – 135.</p>     <p align="justify">Witt, C., &quot;Distribution: a differentiator in 2000&quot;,    Material Handling Engineering</i>, Vol. 50, 11, 1995, 57-77.</p>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify">Wu, H. e Dunn, S.C., &quot;Environmentally Responsible Logistics    Systems&quot;, International Journal of Physical Distribution &amp; Logistics    Management</i>, Vol.25, 2, 1994, 20 – 38.</p>     <p align="justify">&nbsp;</p>     <p align="justify">&nbsp;</p>         ]]></body><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Achrol]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Reve]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Stern]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Marketing]]></source>
<year>1983</year>
<numero>47</numero>
<issue>47</issue>
<page-range>55 - 67</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
