Enjoo de movimento: etiologia, factores predisponentes e adaptação
Carlos S.M. Coelho*1, Jorge A. Santos2, Carlos Fernandes da Silva3
1Departamento de Psicologia, Escola de Psicologia e Estudos Humanísticos, Universidade da Madeira
2Departamento de Psicologia e Ciências da Educação, Universidade do Minho
3Departamento de Ciências da Educação, Universidade de Aveiro
RESUMO: Este artigo refere-se ao enjoo de movimento. Após uma breve descrição da anatomia do aparelho vestibular referimos as teorias acerca da génese do enjoo de movimento. Incidimos particular atenção na teoria do conflito de pistas (Reason & Brand, 1975), na teoria da instabilidade postural (Stoffregen & Riccio, 1991), e na teoria do veneno (Treisman, 1977). Por fim, comentamos as diversas possibilidades de previsão de sintomas e o seu tratamento.
Palavras chave: Enjoo de movimento, Realidade virtual, Simuladores
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Motion sickness: aetiology, predisposition factors and adaptation
ABSTRACT: This article is about motion sickness. After a brief description of the anatomy of the vestibular apparatus we review the theories about the genesis of motion sickness. We will centre our attention on the cue conflict theory (Reason & Brand, 1975), on the postural instability approach (Stoffregen & Riccio, 1991), and on the poison theory (Treisman, 1977). At last we will discuss the symptoms prevision and its treatment.
Key words: Motion Sickness, Simulators, Virtual reality
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*Contactar para E-mail: coelho@uma.pt
Recebido em 25 de Junho de 2006 / aceite em 04 de Fevereiro de 2007