<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1645-6432</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[e-Journal of Portuguese History]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[e-JPH]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1645-6432</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidade do PortoBrown University]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1645-64322020000100017</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26300/2bbd-7r81</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The PIDE Between Memory and History: Revolutionary Tradition, Historiography, and the Missing Dimension in the Relation Between Society and Salazar&#8217;s Political Police]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Simpson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Duncan]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidade de Lisboa Instituto de Ciências Sociais ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Portugal</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>18</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>17</fpage>
<lpage>38</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1645-64322020000100017&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1645-64322020000100017&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1645-64322020000100017&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The recent historiography of twentieth-century dictatorships has been marked by the innovative exploration of the relations between ordinary citizens and the political police, uncovering systems of social practices characterized by ambiguity, accommodation, and opportunism-all of which contributed to the perpetuation of the dictatorial order. By contrast, the historiography of Salazar&#8217;s political police (PIDE) has continued to focus on its modalities of repression and the small minority of oppositionists at which these were directed. This article seeks to understand why. It argues that the historiography of the PIDE has not only become embroiled in memory politics, but is also actively involved in upholding a certain social memory of the PIDE. Renovating the study of the PIDE implies releasing the historiography from its current memorializing inflection and opening up the academic field to new research objects.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo A recente historiografia internacional dedicada ao estudo das ditaduras do se&#769;culo XX tem adoptado uma perspectiva inovadora centrada nas relac&#807;o&#771;es entre os cidada&#771;os comuns e as poli&#769;cias poli&#769;ticas, tendo vindo a revelar um conjunto de pra&#769;ticas sociais caracterizadas pela ambiguidade, acomodac&#807;a&#771;o e oportunismo-as quais contribuíram significativamente para a perpetuac&#807;a&#771;o destes regimes. Porém, os estudos sobre a poli&#769;cia poli&#769;tica salazarista (PIDE) permanecem centrados nas suas modalidades de repressa&#771;o e na minoria de oposicionistas a que estas se dirigiam. Este artigo argumenta que tal acontece porque esta historiografia permanece enredada em poli&#769;ticas de memo&#769;ria e sustenta uma certa memo&#769;ria social da PIDE. Defende-se assim que a desejável renovac&#807;a&#771;o dos estudos sobre a PIDE passa por ultrapassar esta inflexa&#771;o da memória e por adoptar novos objectos de investigação.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[New State]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Political police]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[PIDE, Memory]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Historiography]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Estado Novo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Polícia política]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[PIDE, Memória]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Historiografia]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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