<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2182-7435</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Crítica de Ciências Sociais]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Crítica de Ciências Sociais]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2182-7435</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Centro de Estudos Sociais]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2182-74352025000200123</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4000/14y4m</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Azeitonas, pão e kebab: uma abordagem sociojurídica dos usos da comida como instrumento de opressão e resistência]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Olives, bread, and kebab: a sociolegal approach of food as an instrument of oppression and resistance]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="fr"><![CDATA[Olives, pain et kebab : une approche sociojuridique des usages de la nourriture comme instrument d&#8217;oppression et de résistance]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Branco]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Patrícia]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Izzo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Valerio Nitrato]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidade de Coimbra Centro de Estudos Sociais ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Coimbra ]]></addr-line>
<country>Portugal</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II Dipartimento di Giurisprudenza ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Napoli ]]></addr-line>
<country>Italy</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>137</numero>
<fpage>123</fpage>
<lpage>146</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2182-74352025000200123&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2182-74352025000200123&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2182-74352025000200123&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo Considerando a sua multidimensionalidade, entendemos a comida como uma forma de dar conteúdo a direitos fundamentais, resistências e lutas por direitos em processos que envolvem hostilidade, criminalização, solidariedade e acesso à justiça. Na secção &#8220;Azeitonas&#8221; deste artigo abordamos o conflito entre Israel e a Palestina, onde a comida e a fome trazem ao debate o silenciamento de direitos, dinâmicas de poder, opressão e resistência. Na secção &#8220;Pão&#8221; discutimos a criminalização da solidariedade, evidenciando tensões entre políticas neoliberais e movimentos sociais que buscam mitigar seus efeitos. Também analisamos como o populismo neoliberal utiliza a retórica da securitização para marginalizar grupos sociais e perpetuar desigualdades. Na secção &#8220;Kebab&#8221; discutimos questões relacionadas com o decoro urbano, examinando como políticas locais de urbanismo refletem e reforçam preconceitos e discriminações sociais.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Given its multidimensionality, we understand food as a means to give substance to fundamental rights, repressions, resistances, and struggles for rights, in processes involving hostility, criminalization, solidarity, and access to justice. In the &#8220;Olives&#8221; section, we address the conflict between Israel and Palestine, where food and hunger bring to the debate the silencing of rights, power dynamics, oppression, and resistance. In the &#8220;Bread&#8221; section, we discuss the criminalization of solidarity, highlighting tensions between neoliberal policies and social movements that seek to mitigate their effects. We also analyse how neoliberal populism uses the rhetoric of securitization to marginalize social groups and perpetuate inequalities. In the &#8220;Kebab&#8221; section, we discuss issues related to urban decorum, examining how local urban policies reflect and reinforce social prejudices and discrimination.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="fr"><p><![CDATA[Résumé Compte tenu de sa multidimensionnalité, nous comprenons la nourriture comme une manière de donner corps aux droits fondamentaux, aux résistances et aux luttes pour les droits, dans des processus marqués par l&#8217;hostilité, la criminalisation, la solidarité et l&#8217;accès à la justice. Dans la section « Olives » de cet article, nous abordons le conflit entre Israël et la Palestine, où la nourriture et la faim soulèvent le débat sur la suppression des droits, les dynamiques de pouvoir, l&#8217;oppression et la résistance. Dans la section « Pain », nous discutons de la criminalisation de la solidarité, en exposant les tensions entre les politiques néolibérales et les mouvements sociaux qui cherchent à atténuer leurs effets. Nous analysons également comment le populisme néolibéral utilise la rhétorique de la sécurisation pour marginaliser des groupes sociaux et perpétuer les inégalités. Dans la section « Kebab », nous abordons des questions liées au décorum urbain, en examinant comment les politiques locales d&#8217;urbanisme reflètent et renforcent les préjugés et les discriminations sociales.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[comida]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[conflito israelo-palestiniano]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[política urbana]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[solidariedade]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[food]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Israeli-Palestinian conflict]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[solidarity]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[urban policy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[nourriture]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[conflit israélo-palestinien]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[politique urbaine]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[solidarité]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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