<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2184-2078</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Political Observer - Revista Portuguesa de Ciência Política]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[PO-RPCP]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2184-2078</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[OBSERVATÓRIO POLÍTICO ]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2184-20782020000100087</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33167/2184-2078.rpcp2020.13/pp.87-104</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Afinal, Quais Instituições Importam? Equilíbrios Políticos, Concentração e Dispersão de Poder e Decisões]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Marenco]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[André]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul Departamento de Ciência Política ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Brazil</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>30</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>30</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>13</volume>
<fpage>87</fpage>
<lpage>104</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2184-20782020000100087&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2184-20782020000100087&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2184-20782020000100087&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo Instituições, foi a resposta apresentada pela teoria positiva, nas três últimas décadas para explicar a produção de equilíbrios políticos. Contudo, a pergunta seguinte é inevitável: Qual configuração institucional é mais apta para produzir equilíbrio e ordem política estável? Poder concentrado baseado em virtudes políticas do soberano? Governo dividido em pontos de veto que se neutralizam reciprocamente? Este artigo revisita a literatura que explora os efeitos produzidos por diferentes desenhos institucionais sobre estabilidade e desempenho poliárquico, mostrando que não existe uma conexão unívoca e consensual entre configuração institucional e resultados gerados.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Institutions, was the answer presented by the positive theory, in the last three decades to explain the production of political equilibria. However, the following question is inevitable: Which institutional setting is most apt to produce stable political order and balance? Concentrated power based on the sovereign's political virtues? Government divided into veto points that neutralize each other? This article revisits the literature that examines the effects produced by different institutional designs on stability and polyarchic performance, showing that there is no univocal and consensual connection between institutional configuration and generated results.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Instituições Políticas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[institucionalismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[poliarquias]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[teoria positiva]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[desenho institucional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Political Institutions]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[institutionalism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[polyarchies]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[positive theory]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[institutional design]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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