2504-3145 2504-3145 S2504-31452021000300175 10.1159/000521722 Portugal Portugal Portugal Belgium Portugal Portugal 30 12 2021 30 12 2021 39 3 175 192

1 Institute of Medicine Committee on Quality of Health Care in America 2000 2 2012 2 1 1 2 3 2019 4 SPF Santé Publique 2018 5 NHS England NHS Improvement 2019 6 Healthcare Improvement Scotland 2021 7 Ministerio de Sanidad Servicios Sociales e Igualdad 2016 8 Health Service Executive 2019 9 ACT Government of Health 2018 10 Ministry of Social Affairs and Health 2017 11 2006 184 S10 S10 S69-72 12 Geißler W.Lepuschütz L.Pertl D.Kernstock E 2016 13 2017 14 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development 2018 15 2020 16 World Health Organization 2021 17 Conselho da União Europeia 2013 18 2018 37 11 11 1736-43 19 2011 342 d3447 20 2010 29 1 1 165-73 21 2016 22 van de Steeg L 2013 22 4 4 290-8 23 2018 30 2 2 132-7 24 2021 25 2020 36 3 3 26 2017 12 6 6 27 2018 42 3 3 28 2020 29 The US South West Hospital and Health Service 2018 30 2008 11 3 Spec No 3 Spec No 26-30 31 2019 40 1 1 107-23 32 2001 7 33 2004 34 UK Commission on Education and Training for Patient Safety 2016 35 World Health Organization 2018 36 World Health Organization 2011 37 2019 36 2 2 Doc21 38 2013 158 5 5 369-74 39 2017 30 3 3 328-43 40 2018 30 9 9 660-77 41 2009 34 4 4 300-11 42 2019 55 9 9 553 43 O'Connor DB 2016 11 7 7 44 2011 78 6 6 820-6 45 2021 30 11-12 11-12 1584-95 46 2021 2 2 3-4 47 2017 12 12 12 48 2014 14 1 1