<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2795-5001</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Portuguese Journal of Dermatology and Venereology]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Port J Dermatol Venereol.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2795-5001</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Permanyer Publications]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2795-50012022000100065</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24875/pjd.m22000012</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Pasteurella multocida septic shock in an immunocompromised host]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Choque séptico por Pasteurella multocida em imunocomprometido]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mouro]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Margarida Martins]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pereira]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ana Sofia]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Carvalho]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rúben]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Xavier]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Maria Manuel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Doenças Infeciosas do Serviço de Doenças Infeciosas do Centro Hospitalar do Baixo Vouga  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Aveiro ]]></addr-line>
<country>Portugal</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Serviço de Dermatovenereologia do Hospital de Santarém  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Santárem ]]></addr-line>
<country>Portugal</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra Serviço de Doenças Infeciosas ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Coimbra ]]></addr-line>
<country>Portugal</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra Serviço de Dermatovenereologia ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Coimbra ]]></addr-line>
<country>Portugal</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>80</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>65</fpage>
<lpage>67</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2795-50012022000100065&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2795-50012022000100065&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2795-50012022000100065&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Pasteurella multocida is the most common cause of soft tissue infection in humans following bites caused by dogs and (particularly) cats. Transmission may also occur after scratches inflicted by these animals. The authors present the case of a 78-year-old immunocompromised male who presented to the emergency department with fever and inflammatory signs on his right hand following a cat scratch. He was started on empirical intravenous antibiotics which, after isolation of Pasteurella spp. on a swab sample, was subsequently directed. A total of 3 weeks of antibiotics were administered, the patient improved and was discharged. Ten days after he returned to the hospital with septic shock secondary to recurrence of the cellulitis, and Pasteurella multocida was identified on blood cultures. After availability of the antibiotic sensitivity test, 6 weeks of levofloxacin and penicillin were administered. The patient recovered, despite being immunocompromised and Pasteurella spp. bacteremia having a relevant mortality rate.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo A Pasteurella multocida é um dos agentes mais comuns em infeções dos tecidos moles ocorrendo após mordedura de cães e (particularmente) gatos. A transmissão também pode ocorrer após arranhadelas desses animais. Os autores apresentam o caso de um homem de 78 anos, imunocomprometido, que recorre ao serviço de urgência por febre e sinais inflamatórios na mão direita após arranhadela de gato. Iniciou antibioterapia endovenosa empírica, dirigida após isolamento de Pasteurella spp. em zaragatoa. Após 3 semanas de antibioterapia o doente melhorou e teve alta. Dez dias após retorna ao hospital por choque séptico com ponto de partida em recorrência da celulite, havendo crescimento de Pasteurella multocida em hemoculturas. Após resultado do teste de suscetibilidade a antimicrobianos, completou 6 semanas de levofloxacina e penicilina. O doente recuperaria, não obstante ser imunocomprometido e as taxas de mortalidade serem consideráveis na bacterémia por Pasteurella spp.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Pasteurella multocida]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Shock]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Septic]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Immunocompromised host]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Pasteurella multocida]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Choque séptico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Hospedeiro imunocomprometido]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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