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Análise Social
versão impressa ISSN 0003-2573
Resumo
LUZON, Javier Moreno. Historiography of Spanish boss rule: an overview and new approaches . Anál. Social [online]. 2006, n.178, pp.9-29. ISSN 0003-2573.
This essay looks at the extensive academic literature on the subject of boss rule in Restoration Spain (1875-1923), often regarded as a key phenomenon in explaining Spanish electoral behaviour and the development of the Spanish political system in the liberal era. It begins by showing how the question of boss rule is a core element in modern political analysis and commentary, and in the different interpretations to be found in its early historiography. The main purpose of the essay is to put forward a revision of the main historiographic trends in the study of boss rule - here called the «new political history» and «agrarian social history» - particularly in relation to their opposing conceptions of boss rule as a specific form of clientelism, their descriptions of political elites, and the ties between political and economic powers. These trends share a common language and common conclusions which make it possible to compare them with similar phenomena in other countries. Finally, possible future lines of research are suggested. Rui Ramos - Oligarchy and boss rule in Oliveira Martins, Joaquín.
Palavras-chave : Caciquismo; Espanha; Historiografia.