Resumo

GARHA, Nachatter Singh  e  AZEVEDO, Alda Botelho. Airbnb and the housing market before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: A comparative study of Barcelona and Lisbon. Anál. Social [online]. 2022, n.242, pp.4-31.  Epub 31-Mar-2022. ISSN 0003-2573.  https://doi.org/10.31447/as00032573.2022242.01.

Since 2010, Airbnb has had a significant impact on the housing market in all tourist cities where it operates. With a very small investment, Airbnb enables the use of residential flats for short-term rentals, creating a rent increase that ultimately excludes long-term tenants. Using data drawn from the Inside Airbnb website, Idealista, and the 2011 Census of Spain and Portugal, this article first estimates the number of commercial listings, multi-hosts, and long-term rentals lost to Airbnb in Barcelona and Lisbon; second, it measures the potential increase in rents created by Airbnb in specific neighbourhoods in both cities; and finally, it examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Airbnb activity in these cities.

Palavras-chave : Airbnb; short-term rentals; housing market; COVID-19.

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