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Revista Portuguesa Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço
versão On-line ISSN 2184-6499
Resumo
MORGADO, Filipa et al. Hearing aids in the elderly: quality of life and inequality. Rev Port ORL [online]. 2023, vol.61, n.4, pp.355-360. Epub 31-Dez-2023. ISSN 2184-6499. https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.2056.
Objectives:
To evaluate the impact of hearing aids (HA) on the quality of life of patients with presbycusis and identify the causes for not using them.
Study design:
Retrospective cohort.
Materials and methods:
The Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly (HHIE) was applied to patients with presbycusis, with indication for HA, followed in the ENT Service of a tertiary hospital between 2021 and 2022. Patients who did not use HA answered the closed question “Why don't you use HA?”.
Results:
Ninety-nine patients were included in the study, 47% of which were HA users. In the group of HA users, the average score for HHIE decreased from 24 to 7 points after use. The group of patients who did not use HA pointed out economic problems (46%) as the main reason for not using it.
Conclusion:
Our study confirmed the benefit of HA on quality of life and that limited financial resources are the main reason for non-use.
Palavras-chave : Presbycusis; Hearing aids; Quality of life; Elderly.